Azure DevOps

kind: azuredevops

Description

The Azure DevOps SCM plugin is used to manage git repositories hosted on Azure DevOps. Depending on the stage, it can be used for different purposes:

condition

When used in a condition, the SCM block fetches files or metadata from the specified Azure DevOps repository.

target

When used in a target, the SCM block pushes changes to that repository.

By default, the Azure DevOps SCM uses a working branch workflow: it creates a temporary branch, commits the changes, and opens a pull request targeting the branch defined in the configuration.

Parameters

NameTypeDescriptionRequired
branchstring“branch” defines the git branch to work on.
commitmessageobject“commitMessage” is used to generate the final commit message.
    bodystring

body defines the commit body of the commit message as defined by the conventional commit specification. More information on -> https://www.conventionalcommits.org/en/

default: none

    deprecatedtitlestringDeprecatedTitle is deprecated and will be ignored. The commit title is now always generated from the target name or description.
    footersstring

footers defines the footer of the commit message as defined by the conventional commit specification. More information on -> https://www.conventionalcommits.org/en/

default: none

    hidecreditboolean

hideCredit defines if updatecli credits should be displayed inside commit message body

please consider sponsoring the Updatecli project if you want to disable credits. -> https://github.com/updatecli/updatecli

default: false

    scopestring

scope defines the scope of the commit message as defined by the conventional commit specification. More information on -> https://www.conventionalcommits.org/en/

default: none

    squashboolean

squash defines if the commit should be squashed

default: false

important: if squash is set to true, then it’s highly recommended to set the commit body to a meaningful value as all other commit information will be lost during the squash operation.

if body is not set, then the commit title/message will be generated based on the most recent commit message of the squashed commits. The commit title is always generated from the target name or description.

    titlestringTitle is the parsed commit message title (not configurable via YAML). The title is automatically generated from the target name or description.
    typestring

type defines the type of commit message such as “chore”, “fix”, “feat”, etc. as defined by the conventional commit specification. More information on -> https://www.conventionalcommits.org/en/

default:

  • chore
depthintegerDepth defines the depth used when cloning the git repository.
directorystring“directory” defines the local path where the git repository is cloned.
emailstring“email” defines the email used to commit changes.
forceboolean“force” is used during the git push phase to run git push --force.
gpgobject“gpg” specifies the GPG key and passphrased used for commit signing.
    passphrasestringpassphrase defines the gpg passphrase used to sign the commit message
    signingkeystring

signingKey defines the gpg key used to sign the commit message

	default:
		none
organizationstringOrganization defines the Azure DevOps organization URL to interact with.
projectstring“project” defines the Azure DevOps project containing the repository.
repositorystring“repository” defines the Azure DevOps repository name.
submodulesboolean“submodules” defines if Updatecli should checkout submodules.
tokenstring“token” specifies the personal access token used to authenticate with Azure DevOps.
urlstring“url” defines the Azure DevOps organization URL to interact with.
userstring“user” specifies the user associated with new git commit messages created by Updatecli.
usernamestring“username” defines the username used for git authentication.
workingbranchboolean“workingBranch” defines if Updatecli should use a temporary branch to work on.
workingbranchprefixstringWorkingBranchPrefix defines the prefix used to create a working branch.
workingbranchseparatorstringWorkingBranchSeparator defines the separator used to create a working branch.

Authentication

Updatecli supports Personal Access Token (PAT) authentication for interacting with Azure DevOps. You can authenticate using environment variables or directly in your manifest.


1. Personal Access Token via Environment Variables

Set the following environment variables to enable PAT authentication:

  • UPDATECLI_AZURE_DEVOPS_TOKEN: Your Azure DevOps Personal Access Token

  • UPDATECLI_AZURE_DEVOPS_USERNAME: Your Azure DevOps username

Example:

export UPDATECLI_AZURE_DEVOPS_TOKEN="your-pat-token"
export UPDATECLI_AZURE_DEVOPS_USERNAME="your-username"
Note

When these variables are set, Updatecli will use them for all Azure DevOps operations.


2. Personal Access Token via Manifest

You can specify your Personal Access Token directly in your Updatecli manifest under the spec.token and spec.username fields:

scms:
  default:
    kind: azuredevops
    spec:
      organization: myorg
      project: myproject
      repository: myrepo
      token: "{{ requiredEnv `UPDATECLI_AZURE_DEVOPS_TOKEN` }}"
      username: "{{ requiredEnv `UPDATECLI_AZURE_DEVOPS_USERNAME` }}"
Warning

For security reasons, it is recommended to use environment variables or secret management tools (like SOPS) instead of hardcoding tokens in your manifest.


Precedence and Fallback

Updatecli will use the first valid authentication method it finds, in the following order:

  1. Personal Access Token via environment variables

  2. Personal Access Token via manifest

If no valid authentication is found, Updatecli will fail with an error.


Further Reading


Tip: For best security and maintainability, prefer using environment variables for authentication, and avoid hardcoding secrets in your manifests.

CommitMessage

Updatecli uses conventional commits as describe on www.conventionnalcommits.org.
The goal is to add human and machine readable meaning to commit messages

By default, Updatecli generates a commit message using the default type "chore" and split long title message into the body like:


Author: olblak <updatecli@updatecli.io>
Date:   Tue May 4 15:41:44 2021 +0200

    chore: Update key "dependencies[0].version" from file "charts/jenkins/r...

    ... equirements.yaml"

    Made with ❤️️  by updatecli

Example

This pipeline automatically updates the Golang version in an Azure DevOps repository. Updatecli retrieves the latest matching Golang version and opens a pull request that updates the build workflow file accordingly. It creates the pull request on a temporary working branch, following the Azure DevOps workflow.

# updatecli.yaml
name: Update a file and open an Azure DevOps Pull Request

scms:
  default:
    kind: azuredevops
    spec:
      organization: myorg
      project: myproject
      repository: myrepo
      branch: main
      token: '{{ requiredEnv "UPDATECLI_AZURE_DEVOPS_TOKEN" }}'
      username: '{{ requiredEnv "UPDATECLI_AZURE_DEVOPS_USERNAME" }}'
      user: updatecli
      email: updatecli@example.com

sources:
  golang:
    name: Get the latest Golang version
    kind: golang
    spec:
      versionfilter:
        kind: semver
        pattern: "1.24.x"

targets:
  golang-version:
    name: 'deps(golang): Bump Golang version to {{ source "golang" }}'
    kind: yaml
    scmid: default
    spec:
      file: .github/workflows/*.yaml
      key: '$.jobs.build.steps[?(@.uses =~ /^actions\/setup-go/)].with.go-version'
      searchpattern: true

actions:
  default:
    kind: azuredevops/pullrequest
    scmid: default
    spec:
      title: 'deps(golang): Bump Golang version'
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